Abashoramari bato ku giti cyabo (MEIs) n'ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse (MPEs) bafite kugeza ku ya 31 Mutarama kwishyura imyenda yabo isigaye muri Federal Revenue Service no kwirinda kwirukanwa mu buryo bwa Simples Nacional (Simplified National Tax Regime). Ubu buryo bwihariye butanga umutwaro uciriritse w'imisoro kandi ni bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bwo kwishyura imisoro ku ba rwiyemezamirimo bato muri Brezili.
Nk’uko Fernando José, umuyobozi w’ibaruramari muri Agilize abivuga, "abatazagenzura imiterere yabo bitarenze ku ya 31 Mutarama bazashobora gusubira muri MEI (Individual Microentrepreneur) cyangwa Simples Nacional (Simplified National Tax Regime) muri Mutarama 2026. Byongeye kandi, ubundi buryo ku badashobora kugenzura imiterere yabo mu gihe ntarengwa ni ugukemura ibibazo bitarakemuka, guhagarika CNPJ yabo (Brazilian tax ID), no gufungura ikigo gishya muri Simples Nacional.".
Ingaruka zo kwirukanwa mu ishyirahamwe rya Simples Nacional (Urwego rw'Igihugu rw'Imisoro Rworoshye)
Kuri MEIs (Individual Microentrepreneurs), kwirukanwa bivuze kureka kwishyura amafaranga yagenwe buri kwezi ahubwo ukishyura imisoro ishingiye ku nyungu, bishobora kongera umutwaro w'umusoro ukagera ku mpuzandengo iri hagati ya 13.33% na 16.33%. Fernando José ashimangira ati: "Muri make, ikibazo gikomeye ni ukwiyongera k'umutwaro w'umusoro." Byongeye kandi, rwiyemezamirimo ahura n'inshingano nyinshi zo gusora kandi ashobora guhura n'ingorane mu mirimo ya buri munsi.
Ku bigo bito n'ibiciriritse (MSEs), ingaruka zabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Asobanura ati: "Iyo ibigo byirukanwe, bijya mu buryo busanzwe bwo gusora, bivuze ko bishyura imisoro myinshi ugereranyije na Simples Nacional. Byongeye kandi, byongera umubare w'inshingano bigomba kuzuza hamwe n'inzego zishinzwe imisoro.".
Amahitamo ku bantu babuze igihe ntarengwa
Ba rwiyemezamirimo badashobora kwishyura imyenda yabo mbere y’igihe ntarengwa bafite amahitamo yo gukuraho CNPJ (indangamuntu y’umusoro yo muri Brazil) no gufungura iyandikisha rishya hakurikijwe Simples Nacional (uburyo bwo koroshya umusoro bwo muri Brazil). Fernando José araburira ati: "Ariko, ni ngombwa kwishyura imyenda mbere yo gukuraho CNPJ, kuko imyenda ishobora kuba ifitanye isano na CPF ya rwiyemezamirimo (indangamuntu y’umusoro ku giti cye yo muri Brazil).".
Gutanga inyemezabuguzi mu gihe cyo gukurwaho
Ndetse n'amasosiyete aganira ku myenda no gukemura ibibazo byo kwiyandikisha bishobora guhura n'ingorane mu gihe cyo kwirukanwa. Ariko, Fernando José asobanura ko gutanga inyemezabuguzi bitazahagarara: “Gutanga inyemezabuguzi bikomeje nk'uko bisanzwe. Byaba byiza ufite ikigo cy'ibaruramari cy'abafatanyabikorwa kugira ngo kigenzure imisoro mu gihe cyo kwirukanwa, kuko ubufatanye bwa hafi ari ngombwa kugira ngo hirindwe kwishyura imisoro bitari ngombwa.”.
Ku bashaka kumenya ibibazo byose bitarakemuka, ni ngombwa kujya kuri Simples Nacional Portal no kureba uko biyandikishije muri "Consulta Optantes" (Iperereza ku musoreshwa), ukinjira muri CNPJ (nomero iranga umusoreshwa wo muri Brezili).
