Umutekano w'ikoranabuhanga mu gihe cy'ikoranabuhanga: icyizere nk'inkingi y'ingenzi

Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere cyane, kandi uko iterambere rigenda ritera imbere haza imbogamizi nshya. Ingaruka za interineti n'ibibazo by'ikoranabuhanga bihora bihinduka hamwe n'amayeri mashya ashingiye ku bwenge bw'ubukorano n'imiyoboro y'abagizi ba nabi igezweho, bibangamira icyizere, iterambere, n'umutekano w'urusobe rw'ikoranabuhanga. Ntabwo ari ukurinda ibikorwa gusa, ahubwo ni no kurinda buri gikorwa cyose. Hatabayeho kwizerana, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ntibishobora gutera imbere.

Umutekano w'ikoranabuhanga: ikibazo kigenda gikura ku isi

Abagizi ba nabi bo kuri interineti basanze muri AI ari igikoresho gikomeye cyo kugaba ibitero byabo mu buryo bugezweho. Ubujura bukabije, ubujura bw’amakuru bwikora, n’uburiganya bunini bituma ibyaha biteguwe byo kuri interineti bitarushaho kugira ingaruka nziza gusa ahubwo bikanagorana kubikurikirana. Imibare iteye ubwoba:

• Mu 2023, igihombo cyaturutse ku buriganya bwo kuri interineti cyageze kuri tiriyari imwe y'amadolari ku isi yose.
• Biteganyijwe ko ikiguzi cy’ubugizi bwa nabi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ku isi kizagera kuri tiriyari 14 z’amadolari mu 2028, ibi bikaba byagira ubukungu bwa gatatu ku isi mu bunini.
• Uburiganya buracyari ikibazo gikomeye kandi gikomeje kwiyongera, aho hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'abaguzi ku isi bahura n'ikibazo cyo kugerageza uburiganya rimwe mu cyumweru.
• Nk’uko ikigo gishinzwe umutekano w’ikoranabuhanga Cybersecurity Ventures, ikiguzi cy’ibitero by’ikoranabuhanga ku isi mu 2023 cyari tiriyari 6 z’amadolari, kandi uyu mubare uteganijwe kwiyongera ukagera kuri tiriyari 10 z’amadolari mu 2025.
• Muri Amerika y'Amajyepfo, gusohora no kwangiza amakuru byageze ku giciro mpuzandengo cya miliyoni 2.46 z'amadolari y'Amerika - igiciro cyo hejuru cyane muri ako karere n'ubwiyongere bwa 76% kuva mu 2020, nk'uko byagaragajwe n'inyigo yitwa Cost of a Data Breach (Amerika Economía - igitabo cyihariye ku mutekano w'ikoranabuhanga - Werurwe 2024).

Aya makuru ashimangira ko hakenewe uburyo buhamye bwo kurwanya umutekano w’ikoranabuhanga, butuma umuntu ashobora kwitega ibitero aho kubirwanya gusa.

Kugana ku rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima by'ikoranabuhanga rutekanye

Urugero, muri Mastercard, umutekano w’ikoranabuhanga ni igice cy’ingenzi cy’inshingano zacu. Kuri twe, kugenzura umutekano w’ikoranabuhanga bikubiyemo inkingi eshatu z’ingenzi:

1. Suzuma: Kumenya neza ingaruka za interineti. Ibisubizo nka RiskRecon bifasha ibigo na za leta gusobanukirwa ingaruka zabyo, bigatuma habaho gukurikirana buri gihe ingaruka mbi.
2. Rinda: Shyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugira ngo ugabanye iterabwoba. Ubuhanga bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina n'igenzura ryihuse ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gukumira ibitero. Dukoresheje Recorded Future, twongera ubushobozi bwacu bwo gushakisha amakuru y'iterabwoba mu gihe nyacyo. Byongeye kandi, ibisubizo nka SafetyNet byakubujije igihombo cya miliyari 50 z'amadolari cyaturutse ku buriganya mu myaka itatu ishize.
3. Kubaka urwego rw'ubwizerane: Kurwanya ibyaha byo kuri interineti ntibishobora gukorwa ukwabyo. Ubufatanye hagati y'amasosiyete, za leta, n'imiryango ni ngombwa kugira ngo habeho amakuru y'ubutasi no gushyiraho amahame akomeye y'umutekano.

Ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana imiterere y'ibitero bya interineti ku isi yose ni ingenzi cyane. Muri iki gihe, birashoboka kumenya igitero muri Brezili, gukurikirana uko cyagiye muri Indoneziya, no gusesengura uko cyagaruka mu Budage. Uru rwego rwo guhuza no gusesengura ibintu mbere y'igihe ni ingenzi mu kwitega ibitero bishya no gushimangira ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibibazo mu ikoranabuhanga.

AI nk'inshuti mu kurwanya uburiganya

Nubwo abagizi ba nabi bakoresha ubuhanga bwa "AI" kugira ngo bongere ibitero byabo, ubwenge bw'ubukorano bwabaye inshuti ikomeye mu mutekano w'ikoranabuhanga. Ibisubizo byacu bya "AI" byatumye:

1. Kongera kabiri igipimo cyo kumenya amakarita yangiritse
2. Kugabanya ibinyoma mu gutahura uburiganya ku kigero cya 200%
3. Ongera umuvuduko wo kumenya ibigo biri mu kaga ku kigero cya 300%

Udushya dukomeza umutekano kandi tunoza ubunararibonye bw'abakoresha binyuze mu kugabanya amakimbirane no kongera icyizere muri buri gikorwa.

Guhamagarira abantu kugira icyo bakora: umutekano ni inshingano rusange

Mu isi igenda irushaho gushyikirana, icyizere ni cyo kintu cy'agaciro kanini. Hatabayeho umutekano, amahirwe yo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ashobora kwangirika. Muri iki gihe, kurusha mbere hose, kugenzura umutekano w'urusobe rw'ikoranabuhanga bisaba guhanga udushya, ubufatanye, no gukora ibishoboka byose.