Ikigo gishya cyo muri Brezili cyatangije ku mugaragaro urubuga rushakisha amakuru y’ibinyoma

Nubwo mbere ikibazo nyamukuru cyari ukumenya ibinyoma byimbitse, ubu hari n'igikenewe cyane cyo kugaragaza inkomoko y'ibirimo by'ukuri. Mu gace aho amashusho n'inyandiko bishobora gushidikanywaho, ikigo gishya cyo muri Brezili cyitwa InspireIP cyatangije ku mugaragaro kuri uyu wa Kane (6) SIGNAIP, urubuga rw'ubuziranenge bw'ikoranabuhanga ruhuza iyandikwa ry'ubuziranenge n'inkomoko, ibyangombwa byemezwa biri mu madosiye no gusesengura ibimenyetso bishoboka by'ikoreshwa ry'ubwenge bw'ubukorano mu bikubiye mu ikoranabuhanga.

Nyuma y'igihe cy'igerageza, igisubizo kizatangira gukora ku isoko rya Brezili kandi abantu bazagikoresha babisabye. Uru rubuga ruhuza ibintu bibiri byuzuzanya: kwandikisha inkomoko n'ukuri kw'ibiri mu ikoranabuhanga hamwe n'isesengura rya tekiniki ry'amashusho n'inyandiko kugira ngo hamenyekane ibimenyetso bishoboka byo gukora, gutunganya, cyangwa kwandika bundi bushya hifashishijwe ubwenge bw'ubukorano.

Uru rubuga rwakozwe kugira ngo rufashe abarema, amasosiyete n'ibigo bigomba kwandika aho dosiye yaturutse, kwandikisha igihe yari isanzweho, gukurikirana impinduka, no gushyiraho amabwiriza yo kuyikoresha na sisitemu za AI.

“Ubwenge bw’ubukorano bwahinduye uburyo dukora ibikubiye mu nyandiko, ariko bwanahinduye uburyo tugomba kubyizera. Ibiganiro byarenze kumenya ibikubiye mu nyandiko gusa, ubu birimo ubushobozi bwo kugenzura inkomoko, ubunyangamugayo, n’amateka y’amadosiye yo mu ikoranabuhanga. Ni iki cyuho SIGNAIP ishaka gufasha kugikemura,” ibi ni ibyavuzwe na Caroline Nunes, washinze InspireIP akaba n’inzobere mu mutungo bwite mu by’ubwenge ufite impamyabumenyi ya USC Gould School of Law.

Impamyabumenyi z'umwimerere zishobora kwemezwa

Mu gihe cyo kwiyandikisha, SIGNAIP ishyira muri dosiye ubwayo icyemezo cy’uko ikomoka kirimo amakuru yerekeye nyirayo watangajwe, imiterere y’ibikubiye muri dosiye, itariki yo kwiyandikisha, n’ibyo ihitamo gukoreshwa n’inzego z’ubutasi bw’ubukorano. Icyemezo gikomeza kuba gifitanye isano na dosiye yanditswe, bigatuma aya makuru agenzurwa nyuma.

Itariki yo kwiyandikisha ishingiye kuri blockchain, bigatuma habaho igihe gishobora kugenzurwa kigamije gufasha kwemeza ikoreshwa rya mbere. Nk’uko InspireIP ibivuga, amakuru ajyanye n’impamyabushobozi igenzurwa ashobora kugerwaho n’abandi bantu badashingiye gusa ku bikorwa remezo by’ikigo.

Iyo umukoresha arangije kwiyandikisha, ahabwa dosiye irimo ibyangombwa byemejwe n'inyandiko ndetse n'icyemezo cy'aho akomoka mu buryo bwa PDF.

Imiterere yemerera guhuza verisiyo zanditse n'ibikorwa mu bubiko, harimo n'impinduka zakurikiyeho no gushyiramo ibintu byakozwe n'ubwenge bw'ubukorano. Intego ni ugukora amateka ashobora gushakisha y'impinduka zanditswe mu buzima bwose bw'ububiko.

Ariko, kubika aya makuru mu gihe cyo gukwirakwiza ibikubiye muri dosiye bishobora guterwa n'uburyo dosiye ihindurwa, yoherezwa mu mahanga, ikandamizwa cyangwa isangizwa.

Amahame mpuzamahanga agenga ukuri

SIGNAIP ikoresha C2PA (Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity), ihame mpuzamahanga rya tekiniki ryashyizweho kugira ngo rihuze impamyabushobozi zemezwa z'inkomoko n'ibiri mu ikoranabuhanga.

Impapuro z'ibanga zigaragaza amakuru yerekeye aho dosiye yatangajwe n'impinduka zanditse mu buzima bwayo bwose, bigatuma habaho kugisha inama nyuma ku mateka y'aho yaturutse.

Iri hame ryemejwe n'ibigo nka Adobe, Google, Meta, na OpenAI nk'igice cy'iterambere ry'uburyo bugamije kongera umucyo ku bijyanye n'inkomoko n'amateka y'ibiri mu ikoranabuhanga.

InspireIP kandi ni umunyamuryango wa Content Authenticity Initiative (CAI), ihuriro mpuzamahanga ryihaye intego yo guteza imbere no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu kwemeza no kugenzura inkomoko y’ibiri mu ikoranabuhanga. Nk’uko ikigo kibitangaza, ni kimwe mu bigo byemewe n’amategeko gukoresha amahame ya C2PA kandi ubu ni yo sosiyete yonyine yo muri Brezili mu zemewe.

Icyakora, kuba hari icyemezo cy’inkomoko gihamya, ubwabyo, ntabwo ari gihamya y’ukuri kw’ibyabaye. Iyi nyandiko igaragaza aho dosiye yatangajwe n’amateka yayo, ariko ntabwo isimbura iperereza ry’abanyamakuru, isesengura ry’abahanga, cyangwa kwemeza aho inyandiko yakorewe.

Isesengura ry'amashusho n'inyandiko z'inyandiko

Uretse kugenzura aho ibintu bikomoka, SIGNAIP ikora isesengura ry’ibishoboka kugira ngo imenye ibimenyetso by’uko ibikoresho by’ubwenge bw’ubukorano bigira uruhare mu guhanga, gutunganya, cyangwa kwandika amashusho n’inyandiko.

Mu madosiye y'amashusho, ikoranabuhanga risuzuma amakuru y'ibyerekeye ikoranabuhanga, imiterere ya tekiniki, n'imiterere y'imiterere ijyanye no gukora cyangwa gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Mu nyandiko z'inyandiko, rishobora gusesengura imiterere y'ururimi, imiterere y'imyandikire, imiterere y'ibarurishamibare, n'itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibice bitandukanye. Mu bikoresho binini, ibikubiye muri iyo nyandiko bishobora kugabanywamo ibice, bigatuma raporo itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye mu nyandiko yose.

Mu gihe cy'igerageza, ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe na InspireIP ryakoreshejwe mu gusuzuma amashusho n'inyandiko byakemanzwe ku mugaragaro, ukuri cyangwa uburyo bwo gukora ibintu. Nk'uko ikigo kibitangaza, ubu bunararibonye bwagize uruhare mu kunoza uburyo bwo gusesengura, kandi bushimangira akamaro ko guhuza ibipimo by'ibishoboka n'amakuru aturuka ku inkomoko, amakuru ajyanye n'ibizamini, ubuziranenge bw'amadosiye, n'aho ibintu biherereye.

Ibisubizo si gihamya yemeza

InspireIP ishimangira ko isesengura ry’ibiri mu buryo bw’ubukorano rishoboka. Ibisubizo, ukwabyo, ntabwo ari ikimenyetso cy’ukuri cy’ubwanditsi, uburiganya, cyangwa ikoreshwa ry’ubwenge bw’ubukorano.

Ibikoresho byo gukosora, isuzuma ry’inyandiko, gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukosora, gukanda, guhindura ingano, no guhindura ibintu bikurikiranye bishobora guhindura imiterere yasuzumwe, kandi mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, bigatanga ibisubizo bitari byo. Kubwibyo, raporo zigomba gusobanurwa hamwe n’ibindi bintu bya tekiniki, inyandiko, n’ibijyanye n’igihe. Igereranya ry’ibintu bishoboka, mu buryo bwonyine, ntiryemerera umuntu kumenya uwakoze ibikubiye mu nyandiko cyangwa ngo ryemeze neza ko dosiye yakozwe cyangwa yahinduwe hakoreshejwe ubwenge bw’ubukorano.

“Gusesengura ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragara ku ikoreshwa ry’ubukorano bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ni kimwe mu bintu byo kugenzura. Ubunyangamugayo bw’ibikubiye mu bushakashatsi bushingiye ku kuvanga aho bukomoka, aho buherereye, n’ibimenyetso bya tekiniki.”

Amahitamo yo gukoreshwa na sisitemu za AI

Uru rubuga rwemerera abanditsi n'abafite uburenganzira bw'umwanditsi kwandika ibyo bahitamo ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'ibikubiye mu ikoranabuhanga n'ubutasi bw'ubukorano.

Umuyobozi w’amadosiye ashobora kwemeza cyangwa kugabanya uburyo bune bwo gukoresha: guhugura moderi za AI zikora; guhugura moderi zitakora, nka sisitemu zo gushyira mu byiciro amashusho; gucukura amakuru; no gusesengura ubwenge bw’ubukorano.

Hanyuma ibyo ukunda bishyirwa mu nyandiko z’umwimerere zishobora kwemezwa zikubiye muri dosiye, zikerekana ibisabwa n’ufite uburenganzira kuri buri bwoko bw’ikoreshwa.

Nk’uko InspireIP ibivuga, aya makuru yanditswe mu buryo bushobora gusomwa n’imashini kandi ashobora kugerwaho n’imbuga n’abakora porogaramu bafite uburenganzira bwo kubona dosiye. Ariko, gukurikiza neza ibi bikunzwe biterwa no gukoresha iyi ngingo n’amasistemu akoresha ibikubiye muri iyo nyandiko kandi ubwabyo ntibibuza ko ikoreshwa mu buryo butemewe.

Gutangiza

SIGNAIP izatangira gukora ku mugaragaro kuri uyu wa Kane (6). Muri iki cyiciro, uburenganzira bwo kwinjira kuri urwo rubuga buzatangwa iyo itsinda rya InspireIP ribisaba kandi rigasesengura ubusabe bwabyo.

Igisubizo kigenewe abashushanya, abafotora, abakora ibikubiye mu nyandiko, ibigo, ibigo bitunganya, ibyumba by'amakuru, ibigo bikora umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, ibirango, n'imiryango ikeneye kwandikisha, kugenzura, cyangwa kwandika ukuri n'inkomoko y'umutungo w'ikoranabuhanga.

Uru rubuga rusanzwe rutanga uburyo bwo kwiyandikisha, kugenzura no gusesengura amashusho, inyandiko, dosiye za PDF, amajwi na videwo. Ubusabe bwo kwinjira bushobora gutangwa kuri https://signaip.inspireip.io/ .